Changing your electricity or gas company and applying for the social bonus
Last updated 16 July 2026 · Reviewed by Jaime Piñeira Pardo, lawyer registered with the ICAM bar, no. 138826 · English version of our Spanish guide.
Changing your electricity or gas company is free, without supply cuts and without penalties (unless you have a fixed-price contract with a minimum term). You just sign with the new provider, which processes the change in a maximum of 10 working days. The electricity social bonus discounts 42.5% to 57.5% of the PVPC for vulnerable households. Managora prepares and submits it for you.
We handle the whole procedure for you, from start to finish.
You describe your case in a chat and sign; we file it with the Spanish authorities. Fixed price from €23.00 (21% VAT included), plus the tasa (official fee) where there is one.
What is new, and the law that applies
- Real Decreto-ley 7/2026 (the Spanish Royal Decree-Law), of 20 March (published in the BOE on 21 March 2026): extends the electricity social bonus discounts (42.5% for vulnerable consumers and 57.5% for severely vulnerable) until 31 December 2026.
- Prohibition of cutting off electricity, water and gas supplies to vulnerable consumers extended until 31 December 2026.
- Thermal social bonus 2026: reinforced minimum amount and automatic single annual payment for those who had the electricity social bonus on 31 December of the previous year; budgetary reinforcement is approved.
- Electricity VAT: the reduced rate of 10% for contracts of less than 10 kW and for severely vulnerable consumers only applied from 22 March to 31 May 2026. From 1 June 2026 it has returned to 21% (Special Electricity Tax at 5.11%).
- Changing your electricity and gas provider remains free of charge and within a maximum time limit of 10 working days, with no official fee (tasa) for the change for the 2.0TD tariff.
Can I change my electricity or gas company without penalties or supply cuts?
Yes. Changing your provider is a consumer right, free of charge and without any interruption to your supply. You only need to sign the contract with the new provider: they carry out all the procedures with the distributor. You do not have to notify or cancel with your previous company, because the old contract is automatically terminated when the new one comes into force.
There is no building work or supply cut because the distributor (the company that owns the cable or pipe reaching your home) does not change. Only the company that sells you the energy and issues your bill changes. The supply point remains the same (it is identified by your CUPS code, which appears on your bill).
The maximum time limit is 10 working days from signing the new contract, which can exceptionally be extended by 5 more working days if complex field actions are needed. For the domestic tariff (2.0TD), no official fee (tasa) can be charged for the change.
As a general rule, there is no penalty. It can only exist if you have a minimum term within a fixed-price contract before its first annual extension, and in that case the penalty cannot exceed 5% of the energy pending supply. Managora reviews your current contract, checks if it has a minimum term and submits the change for you.
What is the difference between the free market and the regulated market (PVPC and TUR)?
In the regulated market, the price is set by the State and published in the BOE, without a commercial margin. For electricity, it is called PVPC (Voluntary Price for the Small Consumer) and varies every hour according to the wholesale market. For gas, it is called TUR (Last Resort Tariff) and is reviewed every quarter. It is only offered by reference providers (electricity) and regulated providers (gas).
To opt for the PVPC, you must be a natural person or a micro-enterprise with a contracted power equal to or less than 10 kW. For the gas TUR, the annual consumption must be less than 50,000 kWh and the supply pressure equal to or less than 4 bar.
In the free market, any provider sets its prices and offers (fixed, indexed, by brackets, with added services) and the contract can include a minimum term. You can switch from the free market to the regulated one, or vice versa, at any time and without a penalty for changing markets.
A key fact is that the electricity social bonus only applies to the PVPC. Therefore, to apply for it, you must first be in the regulated market with a reference provider. You can compare offers neutrally on the official CNMC comparator.
What documentation do I need and how do I apply for the social bonus?
The electricity social bonus is requested from a reference provider (not the distributor or a free market provider). You can submit it through the provider's website, by email or by post.
The usual documentation is: the application form signed by all adults in the family unit, the identity documents (DNI or NIE, the identification number for foreigners) of those members, the collective town hall registration certificate (empadronamiento) at the main residence, the family book or equivalent document and, depending on the case, proof of the group (large family title, minimum pension resolution, etc.).
The social bonus is renewed automatically every 2 years in most cases, although some situations require submitting a new application (for example, when the family situation changes or the large family title expires).
Managora gathers the documentation, fills in the form, manages the switch to the PVPC if you are still in the free market and submits the complete file for you to the corresponding reference provider.
How long does the change take and how do I complain if something goes wrong?
The change of provider is completed in a maximum of 10 working days from signing. The social bonus application is resolved by the reference provider once the documentation is received; if any document is missing, they will request it before applying the discount.
If you have a problem (an incorrect bill, an unapplied change or a denial of the social bonus), the complaint follows this order: first, to the provider's customer service, which is obliged to answer you (usually within 1 month); then, if there is no solution, to the competent Administration for energy or consumer affairs in your Autonomous Community. For specific conflicts, you can go to the CNMC.
If your company has been changed without your consent (a practice known as slamming), you have the right to return to your previous provider and report the fact to the CNMC and consumer affairs. Always keep a copy of the communications.
Managora submits the complaint for you, follows up and responds to requests until the matter is resolved, without you having to deal with the paperwork.
What changes in 2026?
Real Decreto-ley 7/2026 (the Spanish Royal Decree-Law), of 20 March, has extended the extraordinary discounts of the electricity social bonus (42.5% for vulnerable and 57.5% for severely vulnerable) until 31 December 2026, along with the prohibition of cutting off basic supplies to vulnerable households throughout the year.
The thermal social bonus raises its minimum amount for 2026 and remains an automatic single annual payment for those who had the electricity social bonus on 31 December. A budgetary reinforcement has also been approved to assist more households.
The VAT on electricity was reduced to 10% for contracts of less than 10 kW and for severely vulnerable consumers only between 22 March and 31 May 2026. Upon activation of the automatic review clause, from 1 June 2026 the VAT on electricity has returned to 21% (and the Special Electricity Tax to 5.11%). As of the date of this guide, the applicable electricity VAT is 21%.
Changing your electricity and gas provider remains free of charge and with a maximum time limit of 10 working days, with no official fee (tasa) for the change for the 2.0TD tariff.
Step by step
- 1
Check your current contract and tariff
Locate your bill and your CUPS code, and check if you have a minimum term (common in free market fixed-price contracts). Managora verifies this for you to avoid penalties.
- 2
Decide between the free or regulated market and compare offers
If you are looking for the regulated price or want the social bonus, choose PVPC (electricity) or TUR (gas). You can compare offers on the official CNMC comparator.
- 3
Gather your details
You will need the CUPS, the holder's DNI or NIE, the supply address and a bank account for direct debit. No permission from the previous company is needed.
- 4
Sign the contract with the new provider(The change is completed in a maximum of 10 working days)
They process the change entirely with the distributor, without supply cuts. In distance contracting, you have 14 calendar days for withdrawal.
- 5
Apply for the social bonus (if you are entitled)
It requires being in the PVPC with a reference provider. Submit the signed form and the documentation (identity, town hall registration or empadronamiento, family book and proof of the group).
- 6
Check the first bill and confirm the discount(Automatic renewal every 2 years (with exceptions))
Check that the new provider appears and, where applicable, the social bonus discount applied to the PVPC. The social bonus is renewed automatically every 2 years.
- 7
Complain if there is an error
First to the provider's customer service; if it is not resolved, to the energy or consumer body of your Autonomous Community and the CNMC. Managora manages this for you.
A worked example
Household in the PVPC recognised as a vulnerable consumer, with an annual reference bill of €700 (hypothetical amount; yours will depend on your actual consumption).
- Social bonus discount (vulnerable): 700 x 42.5% = €297.50
- Amount to pay: 700 - 297.50 = €402.50
- If severely vulnerable: 700 x 57.5% = €402.50 discount and €297.50 to pay
A vulnerable consumer would save around €297.50 a year and a severe one about €402.50. These are indicative figures: the discount is applied to the actual PVPC of each bill.
Electricity social bonus 2026: discounts by group
| Group | Discount on the PVPC | Income reference (indicative) |
|---|---|---|
| Vulnerable consumer | 42.5% | Annual income up to 1.5 times the IPREM, with multipliers per household members |
| Severely vulnerable consumer | 57.5% | Half the threshold of the vulnerable consumer |
| At risk of social exclusion | Up to 100% | Severely vulnerable attended by social services covering at least 50% of the bill |
| Large family | 42.5% (severe if meeting the income threshold) | Protected group with specific income conditions |
| Minimum pension pensioner | 42.5% (severe if meeting the threshold) | No general income requirement by IPREM |
Changing electricity and gas provider: time limit and cost
| Concept | Detail |
|---|---|
| Who processes the change | The new provider |
| Maximum time limit | 10 working days from signing (exceptionally 5 more days) |
| Cost of the change | Free of charge, with no official fee (tasa) for the change for the 2.0TD tariff |
| Supply cut | None: the network and the distributor do not change |
| Penalty | Only with a minimum term on a fixed price: maximum 5% of the pending energy |
| Right of withdrawal | 14 calendar days in distance contracting |
Last Resort Tariff (TUR) for gas: modalities by consumption
| Modality | Annual consumption | Typical use |
|---|---|---|
| TUR.1 | Up to 5,000 kWh/year | Cooking and hot water |
| TUR.2 | From 5,000 to 15,000 kWh/year | Cooking, hot water and heating |
| TUR.3 | From 15,000 to 50,000 kWh/year | High household consumption or small business |
| TUR.4 (neighbourhood) | More than 50,000 kWh/year | Central heating for communities of owners (indefinitely since 1 July 2024) |
Regulated market (PVPC / TUR) versus free market
| Regulated market (PVPC / TUR) | Free market | |
|---|---|---|
| Who sets the price | The State, published in the BOE, without a commercial margin | The provider, freely |
| How the price varies | Electricity by hours (PVPC); gas reviewed every quarter (TUR) | Fixed, indexed or by brackets, according to the offer |
| Who markets it | Only reference providers (electricity) and regulated providers (gas) | Any free market provider |
| Power or consumption limit | Electricity: power equal to or less than 10 kW. Gas: less than 50,000 kWh/year and 4 bar | No limit |
| Gives access to the electricity social bonus | Yes (it is mandatory to be in the PVPC) | No |
| Minimum term | No | Can have a minimum term in fixed-price contracts |
Official forms and where it is filed
- Contract with the new electricity or gas provider (there is no single official model: the change is formalised on the website or at the office of the chosen provider)
- Electricity social bonus application: submitted to the reference provider with their standardised form. The bonosocial.gob.es page is informative and redirects to the energy poverty section of the MITECO ↗
- Official CNMC energy offers comparator ↗
- Contracting the gas TUR with a regulated gas provider
Frequently asked questions
Can my electricity or gas be cut off while I change companies?
No. The supply is not interrupted at any time, because the network and the distributor do not change. Only the company that bills you changes.
Do I have to notify or cancel with my current company?
No. The new provider takes care of all the procedures and the previous contract is automatically terminated when the new one comes into force.
How long does it take to change providers?
A maximum of 10 working days from signing the new contract, which can exceptionally be extended by 5 more working days if complex actions are needed.
Can I apply for the social bonus if I am in the free market?
Not directly. The electricity social bonus only applies to the PVPC, so you must first switch to the regulated market with a reference provider. Managora manages that step and the application.
Does the social bonus also apply to gas?
Gas does not have its own discount on the bill. The support for gas and heating is the thermal social bonus: a single annual payment that is automatically deposited to anyone who had the electricity social bonus on 31 December of the previous year.
Is there a penalty for changing companies?
As a general rule, no. There can only be one if you have a minimum term in a fixed-price contract before its first extension, and in that case it cannot exceed 5% of the pending energy.
We handle the whole procedure for you, from start to finish.
You describe your case in a chat and sign; we file it with the Spanish authorities. Fixed price from €23.00 (21% VAT included), plus the tasa (official fee) where there is one.
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