Practical guides to Spanish paperwork

The 5 types of arraigo under RD 1155/2024 (social, sociolaboral, familiar, socioformativo, second chance): requirements and which one is yours.

Apply for the TIE within 1 month of approval and renew it 2 months before expiry. Discover the requirements, documents and appointments needed.

Family reunification in Spain: who qualifies, housing, income and the 2-stage visa process. Managora prepares and files the application for you.

Modelo 210 for non-residents with property in Spain: rental income, deemed income, sale and how to reclaim the 3% withholding. Managora files it for you.

Living and working in Spain as a non-EU national: initial work permit, self-employed route, non-lucrative residence and renewal under RD 1155/2024.

Beckham Law in 2026: 24% up to €600,000, form 149 within 6 months of your Social Security registration, and why freelance nomads usually do not qualify.

Who can get Spanish citizenship by option (art. 20 CC), the requirements and deadlines, and why the Democratic Memory Law window closed in October 2025.

Spain student visa and study stay (RD 1155/2024): requirements, funds, insurance, extension and deadlines. Managora files it for you.

EU citizens and non-EU family members in Spain: green certificate, family card and permanent residence. Requirements, fees and steps for 2026.

Ley 14/2013 visas in 2026: digital nomad (€2,442/month), entrepreneur with ENISA, highly qualified and researcher. UGE: 20 days, positive silence.

Managora guide: from study stay to residency and work, recovering residency, return authorisation and invitation letter. Requirements and where to file.

Schengen type C visa for Spain: who needs one, documents, €30,000 insurance, fee, deadlines and what to do if it is refused. Managora files it for you.

How to request a visa waiver in Spain without returning to your country: which cases qualify, the evidence required, deadlines and appeals.

Researcher or student with an EU permit coming to Spain: when a communication is enough, when to request authorisation and the 2026 deadlines.

Art. 18 of the Código Civil: 10 years using Spanish nationality in good faith with a registered title. Requirements, procedure and what to do if denied.

How to request a short-stay extension in 2026: who qualifies, valid reasons, form EX-29, tasas (official fees), deadlines and the effects of a refusal.

Spouse, partner, children and dependent parents of digital nomads or highly qualified workers: apply at the UGE-CE, 20 days and positive silence.

If you hold EU long-term resident status in another Member State you can live and work in Spain without a visa: requirements, deadlines, fee and TIE.

EU Blue Card requirements in 2026: €41,356.36 salary threshold, 6-month contract, 20-day resolution by the UGE-CE and mobility within the EU.

How to get or exchange the Article 50 TEU TIE if you lived in Spain before Brexit: beneficiaries, documents, appointments and step to permanent.

Who can apply for the job search visa in Spain: children and grandchildren of Spaniards by origin and recent graduates. Deadlines, form EX-26 and costs.

When Hacienda says your foreign company has a permanent establishment in Spain, how it is taxed, which tax returns to file and their deadlines in 2026.

The golden visa was abolished on 3 April 2025. Alternatives in 2026: digital nomad, highly qualified, entrepreneur and non-lucrative residence.

2026 digital nomad visa: €2,442 a month, 1 year old company, 3 month relationship, autónomos up to 20% with Spanish companies and resolution in 20 days.

Entrepreneur visa in Spain: first the ENISA form, then the UGE, which requests the report ex officio. Resolution in 20 days with positive silence.

Freelance, digital nomad or entrepreneur: requirements and deadlines. General route: 3 months and negative silence. UGE: 20 days and positive silence.

Requirements, residency periods (10, 5, 2 or 1 year), CCSE and DELE A2 exams, documents and the oath. Managora files your citizenship application for you.

Inheriting in Spain: certificates, heirs declaration, notarial acceptance and Modelo 650 inheritance tax, due in 6 months. Managora files it for you.

Register on the padrón without a contract or residency permit: if you prove you live there, the town hall must register you. Documents and certificate.

ITP (modelo 600, 30 working days), AJD on new builds and mortgages and plusvalia municipal, real or objective method. Managora files each tax for you.

Civil Registry certificates in Spain: literal, extract and multilingual. How to request birth, marriage and death certificates and how long they take.

Uncontested divorce in Spain: notary or court route, convenio regulador, documents, timings and costs. Managora prepares and files it for you.

Minimum term, renewals, deposit, annual rent rises and duties under Spain's rental law (LAU). Managora drafts and formalises your contract for you.

How to buy a home in Spain step by step: arras contract, notarial deed, Land Registry nota simple and cancelling a paid off mortgage. Managora handles it.

How to register as a pareja de hecho (civil partnership) in Spain: requirements, documents, marriage differences, tax and widow's pension effects.

How to request the Spanish criminal record, sex offence and police record certificates, and when a criminal record can be cancelled. Managora files them.

What the Hague Apostille is, which Spanish documents need one and who issues it. Managora prepares and files your apostille for you, online.

Claiming a faulty product or service in Spain: 3 year legal guarantee, complaint form, OMIC and voluntary consumer arbitration. Managora files it for you.

How to claim back your Spanish mortgage floor clause and costs: bank claim, court route, what you recover and time limits. Managora does it for you.

How to appeal an administrative decision in Spain: reposición (same body) and alzada (superior body) appeals, 1 month deadline, silence and tax appeals.

The Spanish open notarial will and power of attorney (general, special and preventive): what they are for, the legítima forced share and how to sign them.

How to register a tourist rental in Spain in 2026: your region's tourism registry, the 3/5 owners association vote and the tax basics.

When is the energy certificate mandatory in Spain to sell or rent? Who issues it, regional registration, its 10-year validity and the penalties.

Recognise a foreign university degree in Spain (RD 889/2022) or apostille your Spanish degree for use abroad. Practical 2026 guide.

Inheriting assets outside Spain or as a non-resident: applicable law, inheritance tax (modelo 650) and double taxation. Managora files it for you.

After your grant you have 180 days to swear the oath, register it at the Registro Civil and get your DNI and passport. Managora prepares and files it.

Claim an unpaid debt via proceso monitorio (LEC 812-818): valid documents, the 20-day payment request and what to do if the debtor objects.

How to set up an association (3 members, LO 1/2002) or a foundation (endowment from €30,000, Ley 50/2002): requirements, steps, bodies and tax rules.

How to marry in a civil ceremony in Spain in 2026: pre-marriage file at the Registro Civil, town hall wedding and choosing your property regime.

How to change your name or surnames, swap their order, register a marriage or death and get the NIE-DNI concordance certificate. Managora files it.

New build declaration, horizontal division, segregation and grouping: deeds, AJD tax, registration and Catastro. Managora handles the process for you.

Guide to private contracts in Spain: loan, gift, building work and services. Clauses, validity, forms 600 and 651, deadlines and taxes.

Recover lost Spanish nationality, get a carta de naturaleza or renounce without becoming stateless: requirements, steps and deadlines. Managora files it.

Terrace, vado, public space occupation and minor works: bylaws, official fees, deadlines and administrative silence. Managora processes it for you.

Certificate of occupancy and NextGeneration renovation grants 2026: requirements, validity, amounts and tax deduction. Managora processes it for you.

Six contracts in Spain's Código Civil: exchange, assignment, mandate, deposit, commodatum and surety, their key clauses and when a notary is needed.

Lifetime gifts in Spain are taxed via form 651, due within one to two months depending on the region. Many relieve 99% parent to child. We file it.

LAU 2026 guide: seasonal lets, annual rent updates with the INE IRAV index and subletting rules in Spain. Managora prepares and files it for you.

Ley 8/2021 abolished incapacitation: there are now support measures (curatela, judicial defender). Managora processes them for you.

Public information, right of petition, Ombudsman complaints and financial liability: who to contact, deadlines and outcomes. Managora files it for you.

Private firearms licences: types B, D, E, F, ownership guide, weapons card and Guardia Civil requirements. Managora handles the entire process for you.

What to do after a death in Spain beyond inheritance tax: life insurance certificate, partition, renouncing and benefit of inventory. Managora files it.

Protocolise a holographic will before a notario (5-year deadline) and declare the absence or death of a missing person. Managora handles it for you.

Living will (advance directives): what it is, who can make one, how to register it and how to record your organ donation wishes in Spain.

How to file an online report with the Policía Nacional or Guardia Civil: what you can report online, ratification within 72 hours and what it is used for.

Validate a Spanish document abroad when the country does not accept the apostille: consular legalisation or multilingual certificate. Managora handles it.

How to apply for a Spanish university place in 2026: preinscripción, degree order, cut-off marks and UNEDasiss accreditation, handled by Managora.

Nursery school 0-3, public housing register and padrón deregistration: requirements, deadlines and documents for 2026. Managora prepares and submits it.

How to get a potentially dangerous dog (PPP) licence at your town hall: requirements, insurance, municipal registry, muzzle and penalties. 2026 guide.

The usufructuary died and you held the bare ownership. You have 6 months to file Form 655, taxed at the original average effective rate.

Inherited but no cash? Spanish Inheritance Tax can be deferred 1 year or paid in 5 yearly instalments, with no guarantee under €50,000. Apply in time.

Inherited assets in Spain but live abroad? Modelo 650 is filed with the AEAT within 6 months. Which regional rules apply, plus apostille and NIE.

The documents a Spanish bank demands to release a deceased person's money, the order to get them, the legal deadlines and how to claim the fee back.

Valid 6 months, file expires in 1 year. Which Registro Civil is competent, which documents need an apostille, and how to register the wedding in Spain.

How to challenge a reference value inflating your ITP or ISD tax: rectification with refund, appeals, evidence and contradictory expert appraisal (2026).

Deadlines for written submissions (alegaciones) to an administrative penalty (10 to 15 days, 20 in traffic), valid grounds and reductions of at least 40%.

2026 IPREM thresholds for a free court-appointed lawyer, what free legal aid covers, where to apply and what to do if denied. Managora handles it for you.

How to avoid a lawsuit in 2026: conciliation before the LAJ and civil mediation, the MASC requirement of LO 1/2025, costs, deadlines and how to prove it.

How to collect from a client in another EU country: the European order for payment, small claims up to 5,000 euros and the European enforcement order.

How the jura de cuentas works under arts. 34 and 35 LEC: the sworn bill, the 10-day demand, challenges, cost assessment, enforcement and alternatives.

How to correct an error or omission in a Spanish judgment without appealing: clarification within 2 days, completion within 5 and clerical errors any time.

When an amparo appeal to Spain's Constitutional Court works: the prior nullity motion, 20 and 30 day deadlines, unconstitutionality and CJEU referrals.

How to claim for medical negligence in Spain: a 1-year limit in public care and up to 5 in private, medical records, expert report and the 2026 scale.

How to fight the fair price of an expropriation: appraisal sheet in 20 days, Provincial Jury, default interest and reappraisal after 4 years unpaid.

Notoriety acts, notarial burofax, payment consignment and voluntary auction: when to use each one, the steps, the timeframes and the notary costs.

Lost a promissory note, cheque or share certificate in Spain? The cancellation file under Ley 15/2015: payment block, edicts and a duplicate title.

Buyer not paying for a property in Spain? The art. 1504 CC notarial demand to cancel the sale, or dation in payment and when it is tax exempt.

How to dissolve an association (LO 1/2002) or foundation (Ley 50/2002): agreement, liquidation, destination of assets, and registry and tax deregistration.

How to create and register an easement (right of way, light and views) in Spain and how a preventive annotation of claim works, with costs and deadlines.

How to register an unregistered property in Spain for the first time (arts. 205 and 203 LH) and correct its surface area or boundaries: steps and costs.

Recognition of filiation, national adoption and emancipation of a minor: requirements, consents, steps and documents for each family proceeding in Spain.

How to obtain a Catastro certificate in Spain, declare building work or a pool with form 900D within 2 months and appeal a Catastro error within 1 month.

EU divorce: direct registration with the art. 36 certificate. Third countries: exequatur (Ley 29/2015). Documents, steps and deadlines in 2026.

How to register a birth without a hospital report, late or for a Spanish child born abroad: steps, documents, deadlines and the minor's DNI in 2026.

2026 parent-child measures: setting custody, visitation and child maintenance without marriage, by mutual agreement or lawsuit, prior MASC and prosecutor.

Ley Trans 2026: who can change their sex and name in the Civil Registry, double appearance, deadlines, no medical reports and how to update your ID.

What a foral succession pact is, who can sign an apartación or pacto de mejora in Galicia, how it is taxed and the 5-year rule for income tax in Spain.

When you need court authorisation to sell property or renounce an inheritance for a minor or person with support needs in Spain, and the exceptions.

Hacienda does not recognise trusts: it attributes assets and income to the settlor or beneficiary. Form 720, IRPF and Inheritance Tax with 2026 deadlines.

When you need an exequatur, which court to apply to, required documents and deadlines to enforce a foreign judgment in Spain in 2026.

The law of your country of residence at death applies, not your nationality, unless chosen in a will. Forced heirship, renvoi and European certificates.

From 3 October 2026, anyone selling or renting in Catalonia must provide an asbestos certificate. Who issues it, the cost and what happens without it.

Removing asbestos (uralita): a specialised company does it, the community pays by quotas and Catalonia has no open grants. New rules from 3 October 2026.

Mining investigation permit: up to 3 years and 300 grids. Concession: 30 years, extendable to 90. 15 days from BOE publication to file objections.

Modelo 303: quarterly Spanish VAT (1 to 20 April, July, October; 1 to 30 January) plus annual modelo 390. Schemes, deductions, refunds. Managora files it.

Registering as a freelancer in 2026: form 036 at Hacienda, RETA registration up to 60 days prior, IAE heading and reduced fee of €80 per month.

Forms 130, 131, 111, 115, 190 and 180: what each self-employed worker in Spain files, quarterly IRPF deadlines and the January close. Managora files them.

Renta 2025 campaign (filed in 2026): who must file, deadlines (8 April to 30 June), draft return, IRPF tax bands, deductions and how to correct errors.

Spanish Corporation Tax explained: who files Modelo 200, deadlines, tax rates and Modelo 202 instalments. Managora prepares and files it for you.

How to set up a limited company (SL) or sole shareholder company (SLU) in Spain: requirements, capital from €1, notario, Mercantile Registry and costs.

How to register a trademark in Spain (OEPM) or across the EU (EUIPO): prior search, Nice classes, opposition, grant and renewal every 10 years.

Guide to hiring your first employee in Spain: company registration, registering with Seguridad Social via RED, SEPE contracts and domestic workers.

How to appoint or dismiss an SL director, amend articles of association, legalise books before 30 April and declare the ultimate beneficial owner.

How to defer or split a debt with the AEAT or Spanish Social Security when you cannot pay: limits without a guarantee, deadlines and how to apply.

When a responsible declaration is enough and when you need a municipal opening licence, plus works licences and the paperwork town halls ask for.

Spanish informative tax forms 347, 349, 720 and 721: who must file, thresholds, deadlines and penalties. Managora prepares and submits them for you.

The Kit Digital closed on 31-10-2025 with no new calls. If you have the voucher: agreements, phase 2, "No pagada" status and how to object to a repayment.

From August 2026, RETA deregistration has a 6-day deadline, not 3. Learn the one-month deadline for form 036 and how to claim cessation of activity.

Change your tax address and census details with the AEAT Form 030 in 2026: who must file it, the 3 month deadline and how to do it step by step.

How to close an SL step by step: dissolution, liquidation and extinction, what happens if it has debts or is inactive, and the real costs involved.

2026 guide: Spanish digital certificate for companies and autónomos, FNMT electronic seal and eIDAS qualified signature. Managora applies for you.

Protect your creation: patent, utility model, industrial design (OEPM), Intellectual Property Registry and .es domain. Managora handles it all for you.

Guide to opening or taking over a bar in Spain: activity licence, regional food registry, HACCP (APPCC) plan, 14 allergens and music licences.

EORI, customs declarations and import VAT in Spain: who needs one, how to get one and how duties and VAT are settled. We prepare your declaration.

How to appeal to Hacienda without going to court: TEAR/TEAC claims (free, no lawyer), rectifying your tax return and binding rulings from the DGT.

Notarial company power of attorney vs electronic proxy (AEAT Apodera and REA): how to grant it, scope, revocation and what Managora does for you.

VAT One Stop Shop (OSS/IOSS, modelo 369): sell online across the EU without registering in each country. €10,000 threshold, deadlines and modelo 309.

Who files Spain's wealth tax (modelo 714), the €700,000 exempt allowance, how the regions differ and how it links to the tax on large fortunes.

How to apply for a public grant in 2026: requirements, competitive bidding, where calls are published (BDNS) and how to justify the funds.

Commercial sale, agency, distribution and senior management: key clauses, differences and compensation (Ley 12/1992, RD 1382/1985). Managora drafts them.

Forms 123, 193 and 216: withholdings on dividends, interest and non-resident payments. Rates, quarterly deadlines and annual summary. Managora files it.

Moving the registered office within Spain can be agreed by the director; changing the purpose or reducing capital requires a meeting, deed and Registry.

How to claim the € 1,200 yearly maternity deduction (€ 100/month with form 140), the nursery bonus and the disabled child benefit in Spain.

Form 232 (related-party transactions), Form 184 (income attribution) and contractor certificates: obligated parties, thresholds and deadlines via Managora.

You have 1 month to appeal a premises closure order. If you request a suspension and they do not reply in 1 month, the execution is suspended by law.

With 5% of the capital you can demand a company-paid auditor from the Commercial Registry (art. 265.2 LSC). The deadline expires 3 months after year-end.

Buying from a non-resident? You must withhold 3% and file modelo 211 within 1 month, or the property answers for it. Sellers reclaim it with modelo 210.

You cannot opt out of the recargo de equivalencia. When ecommerce and Amazon FBA sellers can leave, the 15-day stock inventory and the VAT you recover.

AEAT forms 165, 345, 198, 117 and 038 in Spain: who must file, the January and February 2026 deadlines and how to file them online.

Recover VAT paid in another EU country: form 360 until 30 September, form 361 for non-established businesses and form 308 for special cases.

Spanish forms 592 (plastic), 593 (waste) and 587 (fluorinated gases): who must file, the territorial registry, deadlines, rates and exemptions.

Tax consolidation (forms 220 and 222) and VAT group (039, 322 and 353): who can opt in, 2026 deadlines and the advantages of group taxation in Spain.

Who pays the tasa Tobin (Tobin tax, 0.2%) and the insurance premium tax (8%): exemptions, taxpayers and deadlines for Spanish forms 604, 430 and 480.

Form 037 was abolished in 2025 and census registration now uses form 036. Find out which pages a freelancer fills in, deadlines and how to file it online.

Who files forms 581, 560 and 583, 2026 deadlines, rates, exemptions and reductions of RDL 7/2026 and 18/2026. Managora calculates and files for you.

How your crypto is taxed in Spain: FIFO, swaps, staking, form 721 and how to reply to an AEAT request in 10 days in 2026.

Which platforms must file Spanish forms 040 and 238 (DAC7) and who pays the 3% digital services tax (form 490): deadlines, penalties and how to file.

What the exit tax (article 95 bis LIRPF) is, who it affects, how to defer it with form 113 when moving to the EU, and how to recover it if you return.

Who pays IAE in 2026, how to report turnover with form 848 and how to defer IAE, IBI or IVTM at the town hall. Managora handles the process for you.

Guide to the 7p income tax exemption: requirements, €60,100 limit, daily pro-rata, evidence requested by Hacienda and how to claim back overpaid tax.

When a non-resident must appoint a tax representative in Spain and how to file form 213: 3% of the cadastral value, January deadline and 2026 penalties.

When are you a tax resident in Spain (183 days, art. 9 LIRPF), how the treaty breaks the tie and how to avoid paying twice. Practical guide 2026.

RIC in 2026: up to 90% reduction, 3 years to invest, 5 years maintenance and form 282. Requirements, eligible investments and regularisation risks.

When to register with Hacienda and RETA, VAT for OnlyFans and AdSense, form 130, W-8BEN and deductible expenses for content creators in Spain in 2026.

Final decision with no time to appeal? Routes of art. 106 LPACAP and 217 LGT (nullity, no deadline) and extraordinary appeal (4 years or 3 months).

Protect your trademark outside Spain in 2026: EU trademark (EUIPO, from € 850) or Madrid System (WIPO). Official fees, deadlines and the best route.

How to oppose a similar trademark, reply to a suspension and request nullity or revocation at the OEPM in 2026: deadlines, fees and BOPI monitoring.

How to set up a comunidad de bienes in 2026: contract, NIF with form 036, income attribution in IRPF, RETA registration and when to switch to an SL.

In 2026 the autónomo societario pays a minimum base of €1,424.40 and a €448.69 monthly fee. Learn when this minimum applies and the rules.

Shareholders' agreement clauses (vesting, drag along) and participatory loans under art. 20 of RD-ley 7/1996: net equity, interest and costly mistakes.

How to sell a Spanish SL: the SPA contract, due diligence, pre-emptive rights, the notario and the seller's taxes in 2026.

How to leave a Spanish company that pays no dividends: art. 348 bis LSC requirements, the one-month deadline, the Registry expert and the refund.

How to process a merger, spin-off or global assignment under RD-ley 5/2023 and comply with the FEAC regime: notify AEAT in 3 months to avoid a fine.

Open a foreign company branch in Spain in 2026: deed, NIF, Commercial Registry registration, permanent representative, accounts and corporate tax.

How to respond to a negative assessment and reopen a closed sheet at the Spanish Commercial Registry: appeals and reopening for accounts, AEAT or NIF.

What the family protocol (RD 171/2007) must cover and what the 95% reduction in Spanish inheritance and gift tax (ISD) requires to hold.

Duty to apply within 2 months (art. 5 TRLC), documents, micro-enterprises, agreement or liquidation and second chance. Managora files it for you.

Factoring with or without recourse, leasing with purchase option, all-inclusive renting and credit assignment: 2026 taxation and debtor notification.

Spain's 20-day pre-contractual disclosure, entry fee, royalties, territorial exclusivity and non-compete: what to check before signing a franchise.

What a SaaS or software licence contract must cover under Spanish law: scope, SLA, intellectual property, GDPR art. 28 and exit. Managora drafts it.

RGSEAA registration in 2026: prior communication, activity codes, HACCP, deadlines, official fees and inspections. Step-by-step guide for food businesses.

How to get the health operating authorisation for your clinic, aesthetic centre or tattoo studio: requirements, documents, deadlines and 2026 tasas.

What Regulation 1223/2009 requires to sell cosmetics in the EU: responsible person, PIF file, labelling and free CPNP notification. 2026 guide.

Which activities must register as a zoological centre, regional requirements, documents, inspections and penalties under Ley 7/2023. 2026 guide.

How to register as a UAS operator with AESA: free registration, A1/A3, A2 and STS certificates, mandatory insurance, 2026 standard scenarios and fines.

How to appeal a refused opening licence in Spain, why the urban compatibility certificate matters and how to legalise an unlicensed activity.

Report cartels or abuse to the CNMC and file a market unity claim (art. 26 LGUM) in 2026: deadlines, evidence and what to expect.

Mandatory INE surveys, Intrastat declaration (€400,000 threshold in 2026) and Registro Industrial: who is obliged, deadlines and penalties.

LUCID number in Germany and ADEME UIN in France: who must register, how to apply, costs and how to avoid Amazon blocking your account in 2026.

What you need to publish a book or magazine in Spain: ISBN (2026 fees), free ISSN from the BNE and mandatory legal deposit before distributing.

Requirements, 180-hour course, National Police tests, official fees and deadlines to get the security guard TIP in 2026. Managora processes it for you.

How to report workplace bullying or sexual harassment to the Labour Inspectorate in 2026: confidential reports, inspector actions, evidence and options.

Civil servant compatibility (Ley 53/1984) and voluntary transfer in 2026: how to request them, deadlines, silence rules and errors that cause denials.

Pillar Two in Spain: who declares the Complementary Tax, how the 15% minimum is calculated and the deadlines for forms 240, 241 and 242 in 2026.

Cross-border arrangements: who declares, hallmarks, 30-day deadline and penalties from €4,000. Models 234, 235 and 236 before the AEAT in 2026.

Who submits form 231, the €750 million threshold, what data is declared per jurisdiction and when the prior notification is due. 2026 guide.

Master file, local file and form 232 in 2026: who is obliged, the 45 million threshold, deadlines, penalties and how your company is defended.

How the 95% exemption on subsidiary dividends and capital gains works, the 5% and 10% requirements, and the ETVE regime in 2026.

Who can defer import VAT in 2026, how to opt in November using box 530 on form 036, and how to declare it in box 77 on form 303.

When an invoice is VAT-free under the reverse charge mechanism, the mandatory wording it must include and how to declare it on form 303 in 2026.

How to register on the ROI with form 036, why the AEAT denies the NIF-IVA after 3 months by silence, and what to do if denied. 2026 guide.

From 2026 the CBAM obliges importers of steel, aluminium, cement, fertilisers, hydrogen or electricity: 50 t threshold, authorisation and certificates.

How companies are taxed in the Canary Islands in 2026: 4% ZEC, IGIC rates with forms 420 and 425, AIEM and investment deductions. Rules and deadlines.

Selling, buying or invoicing in Ceuta and Melilla in 2026: IPSI instead of VAT, rates per city, forms, deadlines and the 60% Corporate Tax bonus.

The threshold rises to 12 million in 2026: where your company files Corporate Tax, VAT and withholdings if operating in the Basque Country or Navarre.

2026 guide: how to invoice an export without VAT, who the exporter is, what proof of exit Hacienda requires and how to declare it on form 303.

Moving your registered office abroad in 2026: cross-border transformation, Corporate Income Tax exit tax and payment over 5 years.

If you reside in Spain and own a US LLC, Hacienda imputes its profits to you even if undistributed. Forms, deadlines and risks in 2026.

When stock options, RSUs and phantom shares are taxed in Spain, the €12,000 exemption (€50,000 for startups) and when you must file form 720.

If you live in Spain and receive a foreign pension: where it is taxed, why the limit drops to €15,876 and how to avoid double taxation in 2026.

How a 401(k), IRA and Roth IRA are taxed in Spain: withdrawal in income tax, US tax treaty, form 720 and wealth tax. 2026 guide.

How to request the tax residence certificate for treaty purposes from the AEAT and fill in the W-8BEN so the US does not withhold 30% in 2026.

How to declare dividends, interest and sales from a foreign broker in your Renta: savings base 19-30%, double taxation and form 720 (2026).

Spain-US treaty 2026: tax residency, 15% withholding on dividends, 0% on interest and royalties, pensions, and forms 100 and 210 explained.

How the Spain-UK tax treaty works in 2026: tax residence, pensions, dividends, property, form 210 and the Spain-Individual form.

Form D-6 was abolished in 2024 and D-1A is for investing in Spain. If you invest abroad, your form is D-5A: a 1-month deadline. Managora files it for you.

Live in Spain and get paid by a foreign company: where to pay taxes and social security, the Beckham law and the form 149 deadline. 2026 guide.

Yes: exchanges in Spain report balances (172) and trades (173) since 2023, and the EU plans to do so in 2027 (DAC8). What to do if you receive a letter.

Can you deduct a scam loss in Spain? Yes, if you can prove it: general tax base, up to 25% of your income, and 4 years to offset the rest.

Didn't declare your crypto in Spain? File a complementary return before Hacienda contacts you: 1% to 15% surcharge, no penalty. Steps and worked example.

Staking and lending: savings income taxed at 19% to 30%. Airdrops: general income. Swaps and NFTs paid with crypto: taxable. Modelo 721 above €50,000.

Trading on your Spanish tax return: FIFO, the two-month rule, CFDs, forex and options taxed at 19-30%, 4-year loss carry-forward and form 720.

Red.es is claiming back your Kit Digital: 15 working days to object. 1% to 7% or 10% reduction, or a phase 1 refund with interest. How to defend yourself.

The Plan IA360 AI voucher is announced: €600M, pilot in 2027, no rules or amount per company yet. What AI and digitalisation grants you can request today.

ENISA loan 2026: €25,000 to €1,500,000, no guarantees, only if equity is not below the amount. The Jóvenes Emprendedores line no longer exists.

Grants for an autónomo as of 5-10-2026: €80 flat rate, Cuota Cero and start-up or hiring aids in each community, with status and closing dates.

Emplea-T pays €18,000 until 31 October and Madrid €5,500 per young person (+€2,000 for your first employee). Status and deadline for each Spanish region.

Invoicing EU or non-EU companies goes without Spanish VAT: box 59 or 120 of form 303. Form 349 and ROI are only for the EU, and form 130 if not withheld.

Free, ENISA resolves it in 3 months with positive silence, unlocking a 15% Corporate Tax rate. Startups Law requirements, documents and how to apply.

Controls, licences and registrations to import goods into Spain by product: food, CE, chemicals, CITES, CBAM, EUDR and magnets from China (October 2026).

Importing non-EU food to Spain requires prior registration (RGSEAA, ROPVEG or feed), a CHED in TRACES 1 working day before arrival and MAPA border checks.

From 4-4-2026 SOIVRE also checks electrical goods, childcare items and PPE. No RII registration, no clearance; no EU responsible person, suspended.

How to find your TARIC code, apply for a BTI (no fee, valid 3 years), prove origin with REX or EUR.1, and check Chinese anti-dumping duties up to 86.5%.

Dual-use exports in Spain: prior REOCE registration (60 working days), licence in up to 6 months with negative silence, and criminal offence from €50,000.

What you cannot export to Russia, when the No Russia clause (Article 12g) is mandatory, how to draft it and the fine without a dual-use licence.

CITES permit in Spain: which annex and document you need, tasa from €20, 1-month processing, and why the import permit must be granted before goods arrive.

Exporting art over 100 years old from Spain needs a Culture Ministry permit, even within the EU. The 5% to 30% fee and the declaration that avoids it.

EUDR applies from 30-12-2026 (micro & small: 30-6-2027). See who files the TRACES due diligence statement, covered products and plot geolocation rules.

REACH registration from 1 t/year, safety data sheets, CLP and PCN to INTCF, drug precursor licences and F-gas rules in Spain: portal, HFC quota and CAF.

The CRMA sets 17 strategic and 34 critical raw materials. See your company obligations, strategic project permits (27 or 15 months) and RD 731/2026.

China requires a licence for 7 rare earths and SmCo or NdFeB magnets with Tb or Dy. The rest is suspended until 10-11-2026, or 10-1-2027 if formalised.

Regulation 2017/821 (tin, tantalum, tungsten, gold): CN code thresholds. Batteries: QR code and passport from 18-2-2027, plus RII-PYA registration.

Export scrap metal from Spain: register as a waste dealer or broker, file Annex VII 2 working days ahead and check non-OECD limits from May 2027.

2026 requirements, cancelled debts, the 2 routes and timelines. Public debt: up to €10,000 discharged per creditor. The judge checks good faith.

Court tasa: €0. BOE notice: free. You only pay the lawyer and procurador, whose capped fee scale starts at €446.23. Full breakdown of every cost.

Maintenance, criminal fines and very serious penalties are not cancelled. With Hacienda and each authority: €5,000 in full plus 50% up to €10,000.

If you own no home, you cannot lose one. Homeowners in Spain can keep their house with a 5-year court-approved payment plan while paying the mortgage.

Active autónomo in Spain: mandatory microenterprise insolvency, keep trading, and get up to €10,000 written off per public creditor.

Documents for Spain's Second Chance Law: statement, inventory, creditors, 3 years of IRPF and CIRBE without a certificate. Why you must list every debt.

Appeal your DGT fine: 20 days to file written submissions or pay with a 50% discount, 1 month to appeal the decision. Managora files it for you.

What paperwork is needed to buy or sell a used car: contract, DGT ownership transfer, ITP tax and sale notification. Managora handles it all for you.

Lost or stolen licence, change of address, exchanging a foreign licence and recovering your points with the DGT. Managora files the paperwork for you.

Register a new or imported car, deregister it at a CAT (scrapyard) and get a duplicate permiso de circulación. Managora files it with the DGT for you.

How to claim injury compensation after a traffic accident in Spain: the baremo, the reasoned offer and the 1-year deadline. Managora files it for you.

Which DGT environmental sticker your car gets (Zero, ECO, C or B), how temporary deregistration works and what the DEV electronic address is.

2026 guide: drivers' CAP, reduced mobility card and electric car grants (MOVES/Auto+ Plan). Managora processes everything for you.

VTC driver's permit, authorisation registration and transfer, biennial visa and appeals against refusals in 2026. Managora prepares and files it for you.

Permanent deregistration for scrapping, theft, duplicate technical sheet and major modifications at the DGT and ITV: who can apply, paperwork and costs.

Moped AM licence at 15, B+E for heavy trailers, ADR for dangerous goods and registering a pleasure boat in Spain: rules, fees and steps.

Relocation tax relief in 2026: 12 months abroad, 6 of use, duty-free DUA, form 06 in 60 days, technical inspection and registration. A practical guide.

Auto+ Plan 2026: up to €4,500 per car for individuals and €7,500 per van for autónomos. Both lines are open until 31-12-2026.

Compensation of 250 to 600 euros for a 3 hour delay, cancellation or overbooking. Claim from the airline, then AESA. Managora files it for you.

How to claim RENFE, Iryo or Ouigo delay compensation: 50% of the fare from 15 minutes, 100% from 30 on high speed. Managora files it for you.

Package holiday cancelled or changed: 14-day refund, agency and organiser liability, moral damages and how to claim in 2026.

Fired in Spain? You have 20 working days to challenge it. SMAC conciliation claim, finiquito and severance pay (33 or 20 days) explained.

How to report a company to Spain's Labour Inspectorate (ITSS), anonymously or formally, plus employer duties: time records, resignations and ERTE.

Who can call a strike in Spain, the 5 or 10 days' notice, the strike committee, minimum services and how much pay is deducted for each strike day.

In 2026 you can retire at 66 and 10 months, or at 65 with 38 years and 3 months contributed. Managora files your INSS pension claim for a fixed price.

Sick leave and permanent disability in Spain: who signs you off, how long it lasts, who pays and the 4 INSS grades. Managora files your claim for you.

19 weeks per parent at 100% of your base reguladora. Contribution rules by age and how to claim the benefit from the INSS. Managora files it for you.

How to apply for disability (RD 888/2022) and dependency (Ley 39/2006) in Spain: assessment, degrees, benefits and aids. Managora handles it for you.

Who is entitled to the INSS widow's pension, contribution requirements, how much you receive and how to claim it. Managora applies for it on your behalf.

Youth Rental Bonus and State Housing Plan 2026-2030 subsidies: requirements, amounts, rent limits and deadlines. Managora processes it for you.

Requirements, general and special categories, how to apply for and renew the large family certificate, and its tax, transport and fee benefits.

Partial retirement with a relief contract, active retirement and special agreement 2026: requirements, percentages and how to apply to the INSS.

Non-contributory retirement and invalidity pension and minimum supplement in 2026: age, residence and income requirements, amounts and how to apply.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding risk, CUME, co-responsibility for infant care and orphan's pension: requirements, amounts and how to apply for them in 2026.

Gender gap supplement (also for men), prior claim to the INSS (art. 71 LRJS) and refund of undue payments to the TGSS. Managora files it for you.

Did the SEPE deny your unemployment benefit? You have 30 working days for the prior claim before court. Managora prepares and submits it for you.

Posting staff abroad or moving them to Spain in 2026: A1 certificate, ICT permit and Modelo 247. Deadlines, official portals and clear steps.

Who receives the INSS pension for family members and death grant: requirements, amounts, deadlines and how to apply. Managora processes it for you.

Free FPE courses and certificates of professionalism: who is eligible, how to register with the SEPE, grants, and compatibility with unemployment in 2026.

What the company certificate is, the deadline to send it to the SEPE via Certific@2, penalties and what to do if missing. Managora manages it for you.

Discharged but not recovered. 10 working days against the mutua, 4 calendar days against the INSS. Sick leave is extended and you do not return to work.

What the recargo de prestaciones under art. 164 LGSS is, who pays it, when it applies, how to claim it from the INSS and if it adds to the compensation.

Retirement pension with contributions in several countries, special emigrant agreement and medical expense reimbursement: steps, forms and deadlines 2026.

Who can apply for the single-parent family certificate in 2026, general and special categories, paperwork, validity and benefits by autonomous community.

If you are employed and an autónomo, the TGSS refunds 50% of excess contributions over €17,323.68 in 2026 automatically. Find out when and how to claim.

Penalty-free retirement: at 52 with 65% disability, at 56 with 45% (new conditions in 2026) and coefficients for hazardous jobs. INSS process explained.

The current scale (Orden ISM/450/2023): which injuries are paid, how much, whether the INSS or the mutua pays and how to claim. Five-year time limit.

How to complain to a Spanish energy supplier, phone operator, bank or insurer: the company first, then the regulator, with the deadlines for each step.

Change electricity or gas provider without penalties or cuts and apply for the 2026 electricity social bonus: requirements, discounts, deadlines and steps.

Your GDPR rights (access, erasure, oblivion, objection, portability) and how to claim before the AEPD if a company ignores you. Managora handles it.

What Spanish law requires on a website or online shop: LSSICE legal notice, GDPR privacy policy, a valid cookie banner and .es domain renewal.

Court debt discharge orders creditors to update ASNEF and Experian. How to request removal, check CIRBE without a digital certificate, and claim via AEPD.

How to claim to the CNMV for mis-sold financial products and to the Insurance Compensation Consortium for floods or uninsured accidents in Spain.

Crypto or fake broker scam in Spain: call your bank today, keep the IBAN and hash, report it and ask the exchange to freeze funds. Deadlines included.

If a crypto platform asks you to pay tax before you withdraw, it is a scam: Spain's tax office never collects via an exchange. KYC freeze vs fraud.